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SoftBank's Shock Nvidia Sell-Off Rocks Market Confidence

Published 3 days ago3 minute read
Uche Emeka
Uche Emeka
SoftBank's Shock Nvidia Sell-Off Rocks Market Confidence

Masayoshi Son, the founder of SoftBank, is renowned for his audacious, all-or-nothing investment strategies that have punctuated his storied career. His latest high-stakes maneuver involves divesting SoftBank's entire $5.8 billion stake in Nvidia, a decision that, while surprising to many, aligns perfectly with Son's long-standing pattern of pushing all his chips to the center of the table to pursue new ventures, specifically artificial intelligence.

Son's history is replete with examples of both monumental success and profound setbacks. During the dot-com bubble of the late 1990s, his personal net worth briefly soared to an astonishing $78 billion in February 2000, making him the world's richest person. However, the subsequent implosion of the dot-com market resulted in a personal loss of $70 billion and a staggering 98% plummet in SoftBank's market capitalization, from $180 billion to a mere $2.5 billion. Amidst this downturn, Son made his most legendary bet: a $20 million investment in Alibaba in 2000, reportedly after a concise six-minute meeting with Jack Ma. This initial stake dramatically appreciated to $150 billion by 2020, solidifying Son's status as a celebrated figure in venture capital and funding his subsequent comeback.

However, the resounding success of Alibaba sometimes obscured instances where Son's persistence proved costly. When establishing his first Vision Fund in 2017, Son controversially secured $45 billion from Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, a move made before such capital became widely accepted in Silicon Valley. Despite condemning the murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in 2018 as "horrific and deeply regrettable," Son maintained SoftBank's commitment to managing Saudi capital, even ramping up dealmaking shortly thereafter. This period saw a significant bet on Uber generate years of paper losses, but the most infamous misstep was WeWork.

Overriding his lieutenants' objections, Son "fell in love" with WeWork founder Adam Neumann and assigned the co-working company a dizzying valuation of $47 billion in early 2019, following several prior investments. Yet, WeWork's highly anticipated IPO plans collapsed after a notoriously problematic S-1 filing. The company struggled to recover even after Neumann's ouster and severe cost-cutting, ultimately costing SoftBank $11.5 billion in equity losses and an additional $2.2 billion in debt. Son reportedly later referred to this debacle as "a stain on my life."

Currently, Son is orchestrating another comeback, and the recent Nvidia divestment is a pivotal moment in this ongoing narrative. SoftBank sold all 32.1 million of its Nvidia shares not to diversify, but to aggressively double down on AI, reportedly earmarking a $30 billion commitment to OpenAI and aspiring to participate in a colossal $1 trillion AI manufacturing hub in Arizona. While such a massive sale might induce some regret, SoftBank's exit at approximately $181.58 per share was notably strong, just 14% below Nvidia’s all-time high of $212.19, a remarkable feat for liquidating such a substantial position.

This marks SoftBank's second complete exit from Nvidia, with the first, in 2019, involving the sale of a $4 billion stake for $3.6 billion, shares that would now be valued at over $150 billion. The news of SoftBank's divestment briefly rattled the market, causing Nvidia shares to drop nearly 3%. However, analysts were quick to clarify that the sale should be interpreted not as a cautious stance on Nvidia but rather as a strategic move to fund SoftBank's ambitious AI endeavors. Wall Street, naturally, is left to ponder whether Son possesses foresight that others lack, an ambiguity that, given his track record, continues to define his investment philosophy.

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