Carlyle Group Defies Odds, Injects $40 Million into Wakanow

Wakanow, Nigeria’s largest online travel booking agency, has successfully secured a significant $40 million investment from Carlyle Group, one of the world’s leading private equity firms. This crucial capital injection arrives mere months after the company faced a publicly acknowledged financial crisis, providing a vital lifeline and signaling a dramatic turnaround for the Nigerian tech startup. The investment is also noted to have provided liquidity to African Capital Alliance (ACA).
Founded in 2008 by former Nigerian-born NBA player Obinna Ekezie, Wakanow rapidly established itself as a prominent online platform. It offers a comprehensive suite of services including flight bookings, package sending, and hotel reservations. The company experienced swift expansion, achieving a physical presence in five countries. By 2013, just five years post-launch, its revenue from ticket sales had grown to an impressive $55 million. Buoyed by this success, Wakanow secured $20 million in funding in 2014 from African Capital Alliance, an African equity company, which was utilized for marketing and scaling its operations.
The company's remarkable early growth trajectory even included ambitious plans for an Initial Public Offering (IPO) on NASDAQ in the United States, slated for 2018. This aspiration underscored Wakanow's intent to globalize its presence and capitalize on its industry leadership.
However, despite its initial success and strategic positioning, Wakanow began facing substantial challenges from 2015 onwards. The primary catalyst for these difficulties was a severe recession in Nigeria, its largest market. This economic downturn significantly impacted the aviation and luxury travel sectors, leading to a decline in sales for Wakanow. To mitigate the sales slump, the company reportedly resorted to issuing flight tickets on credit during this period.
By January 2018, the situation had escalated into a deep financial distress. The gravity of Wakanow’s predicament prompted Zenith Bank, one of its primary lenders, to appoint a Chief Financial Officer (CFO) to oversee the company’s financial records. This measure served as an insurance for the bank, aiming to facilitate the recoupment of its loans. Concurrently, the International Air Transport Association (IATA), a global aviation industry body of which Wakanow was a member, began exerting pressure on the company due to impending defaults on its financial commitments.
The $40 million investment from Carlyle Group therefore represents a critical turning point and a strong vote of confidence in Wakanow’s future. Idris Muhammad of Carlyle Group expressed his optimism, stating, “Wakanow has experienced incredible growth since inception, disrupting the travel market and taking market share both online and offline.”
Muhammad further elaborated on the rationale behind the investment, asserting, “we believe that this strong growth trajectory will continue as Wakanow benefits from an expanding middle class across the continent.” Carlyle Group also anticipates that the increasing internet adoption rates in Nigeria and across Africa will further enhance Wakanow's value within the industry. This significant investment is seen as a
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