Top executives from American AI giants OpenAI, Microsoft, and Advanced Micro Devices testified at a U.S. Senate hearing on Thursday, May 8, emphasizing the United States' current lead in the artificial intelligence race. However, they cautioned that Washington needs to enhance infrastructure and promote AI chip exports to maintain its advantage over Beijing.

The U.S. Senate Commerce Committee, led by Republican Senator Ted Cruz, aims to reduce regulatory obstacles to U.S. artificial intelligence development. This initiative follows China's DeepSeek unveiling a high-quality, affordable AI model last year, and Huawei, a long-standing concern for Washington, introducing an advanced AI chip. These developments have spurred the U.S. tech industry to advocate for policies that support their growth and competitiveness.

The U.S. tech industry is lobbying the Trump administration for more favorable policies, including relaxed export restrictions on AI chips. They argue that promoting the global use of AI that reflects democratic values is essential for national interest. By facilitating the widespread adoption of AI developed under democratic principles, the U.S. aims to shape the global AI landscape and ensure that its values are reflected in the technology's applications.