Internet access in Iran has been partially restored after a significant 62-hour nationwide shutdown, a measure imposed during the country's ongoing conflict with Israel. According to NetBlocks, a UK-based online watchdog, while some connectivity has returned, service remains diminished, particularly in Tehran, where access is still highly unstable and patchy, and many websites remain inaccessible.

The extensive blackout, which NetBlocks identified as the most severe since widespread anti-government protests in 2019, had critically limited the public's ability to express political viewpoints, communicate freely, and access crucial safety alerts amidst escalating tensions. The shutdown was a direct consequence of a recent surge in hostilities, following Israel's strikes against Iran over a week ago, claiming Iran was nearing nuclear weapon development—an accusation Iran vehemently denies. Both nations, long-standing adversaries, have since engaged in exchanges of deadly strikes, with the United States reportedly considering its involvement in the conflict.

The impact of the internet restrictions was compounded by challenging living conditions for Iranian citizens attempting to flee Israel's attacks. Reports from those affected describe frightening scenes, severe food shortages, and the additional hurdle of limited internet access, further isolating communities and hindering their ability to seek information or assistance during the crisis.