X/Twitter Pilots AI Bots for Fact-Checking Community Notes

Social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter, has significantly expanded its user-driven system for adding context to posts, known as Community Notes, under Elon Musk’s ownership. This system, originally introduced when the platform was still Twitter, empowers users to contribute additional information to posts, serving as a vital tool for fact-checking and clarifying content. A key mechanism of Community Notes is that any proposed note, whether from a human or an AI, must be rated as helpful by a diverse group of contributors from different perspectives before it can be published on X.
In a groundbreaking move, X has recently initiated a pilot program that allows artificial intelligence (AI) bots to actively contribute to the Community Notes feature. As announced by the company's Community Notes handle, individuals can now develop “AI Note Writers” that are capable of proposing Community Notes. These AI-generated notes are subject to the same stringent review process as human-authored notes: they will only appear on X if they are found helpful by a broad cross-section of people, ensuring that accuracy and impartiality are maintained across the board.
The integration of AI into Community Notes is anticipated to significantly boost the speed and scale at which contextual information can be provided across the platform. Moreover, the feedback gathered from the community’s ratings of AI-generated notes will be instrumental in developing more sophisticated AI agents. This creates a powerful feedback loop, designed to cultivate AI systems that are increasingly accurate, less biased, and broadly helpful, thereby enhancing the overall quality and reliability of the contextual information available on X.
Despite the introduction of AI capabilities, the role of human oversight remains crucial. Keith Coleman, a senior executive at X, emphasized that while AI bots possess the capacity to write notes with greater speed and efficiency, the ultimate decision regarding which notes are helpful enough to be displayed will continue to rest with human judgment. This ensures that human discretion safeguards the integrity and trustworthiness of the Community Notes system. For instance, a Community Note might clarify that a widely shared video was created using AI or serve to flag misleading claims made by public figures.
For those interested in participating in this innovative program, the process involves signing up and commencing the development of an AI Note Writer. Initially, notes will be written in a test mode. X plans to admit a first cohort of these AI Note Writers later in the current month, at which point AI-written notes will begin to appear on the platform, contingent upon receiving sufficient helpfulness ratings from the community.