Human-Wildlife Conflict Victims Get Ksh 60 Million Compensation
Communities in Kilifi County have received over Ksh 60 million in compensation for losses linked to human-wildlife conflict, marking a significant step in restoring trust and dignity among the affected families. This payment covers the period between 2014 to October 2020.
Cabinet Secretary for Tourism and Wildlife Rebecca Miano, accompanied by KWS Board of Trustee Chairman Lt. Gen. (Rtd) Walter Raria Koipaton and KWS Director General Prof. Erustus Kanga, led the cheque issuance ceremony in Marafa, Magarini Constituency. Also present were Kilifi Deputy Governor Florah Mbetsa, Woman Representative Gertrude Mbeyu, National Assembly Deputy Leader of Majority and Kilifi North MP Owen Baya, other Kilifi County Members of Parliament, MCAs, and national government officers led by the Kilifi County Commissioner Josephat Biwot.
Hon. Miano stressed that compensation is a constitutional right under the Wildlife Conservation and Management Act. She stressed the government’s resolve to translate policy into tangible benefits for citizens, highlighting more than 1,300 human–wildlife conflict cases reported in Kilifi since 2021.
Nationwide, the current administration has already disbursed Ksh 2.8 billion in compensation, with an additional Ksh 1.36 billion under processing — a demonstration of sustained government goodwill to ease the burden on affected communities. Beyond compensation, she outlined a six-pillar prevention strategy, including corridor fencing, modern early warning systems, and enhanced ranger presence, while reaffirming the government’s commitment to community empowerment through Corporate Social Investment projects such as building classrooms, distributing water tanks, and supporting local development.
> Transforming Human-Wildlife Conflict into Economic Opportunity
Board Chairman Lt. Gen. (Rtd) Koipaton reinforced the Board’s pledge to guide KWS towards becoming a more community-oriented, solution-driven institution anchored in transparency, partnership, and innovation. He assured the community that the Board is actively engaged in reviewing and supporting stronger measures to protect both people and wildlife, adding that inclusive, people-led conservation remains central to KWS’s mission.
Prof. Kanga acknowledged the hardship caused by recurring wildlife incursions in Ganze, Magarini, and Vitengeni, pledging KWS’s unwavering commitment to protect communities while conserving Kenya’s natural heritage.
He confirmed the deployment of a fully equipped Problem Animal Management Unit (PAMU) in Kilifi to improve rapid response and reduce fear among residents. These interventions, anchored in the KWS Strategic Plan 2024–2028 and the Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda, reflect a shared vision: a future where communities and wildlife not only coexist, but flourish together in safety, harmony, and mutual benefit.
Key Statistics at a Glance
| Conflict Type | Total Cases (2021–May 2025) |
| Human Threat | 689 |
| Crop Damage | 567 |
| Livestock Predation | 57 |
| Human Injury | 22 |
| Human Death | 15 |
| Property Destruction | 14 |
| Grand Total | 1,364 |
