The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has called for peace and calm to return to Togo following deadly clashes between security forces and civilians demanding a return to a fully functional democracy.

The call comes in the wake of a government crackdown on widespread protests that have erupted across the country in recent weeks. Security forces deployed by the administration of President Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé have reportedly used deadly force to suppress the demonstrations.

Reacting to the growing attention the violence has received across local, sub-regional, and international media platforms, ECOWAS issued a communiqué dated June 30, condemning the unrest, which has resulted in the closure of businesses, disruption of daily life, and a significant slowdown in economic activity—particularly in the capital, Lomé.

“It is regrettable to see such acts in the Republic of Togo, where clashes between security forces and civilians have led to material and human consequences.

“In the spirit of nationhood and security, we call on all stakeholders in the country to choose dialogue and consensus-building over violence. We entreat all parties to cease further hostilities as regional leaders take steps to engage all concerned for lasting peace and tranquillity in the country.

“ECOWAS sends its condolences and best wishes to all those who may have suffered harm or excesses during these unfortunate events and commits to helping resolve the situation in the coming weeks,” the statement read.

The situation has triggered widespread condemnation from across the African continent and the global community. Many have called on Togo’s political authorities to act responsibly and within the confines of the law. At the same time, protesters have been urged to remain law-abiding while exercising their democratic rights.

Togo has been under the control of the Gnassingbé family for nearly six decades. The current president, Faure Gnassingbé, assumed office in 2005 following the death of his father, President Eyadéma Gnassingbé, who ruled the country for 38 years.

The latest wave of protests was sparked by controversial constitutional amendments, which critics say have consolidated power in the hands of the ruling party—the Rassemblement du Peuple Togolais (RPT)—by maintaining its dominance in the National Assembly. The changes have also raised concerns about the erosion of democratic principles, particularly the right of citizens to choose their leaders through free and fair elections.