It proposes a Military Courts Department to oversee military justice and a disciplinary unit for court personnel.

The Bill aligns the defence forces with new government policies, establishes the Special Force Command and Reserve Force, and transfers pension management to the Ministry of Defence and Veteran Affairs.

The Bill enhances welfare and healthcare for officers, introducing a Health Care Service and Medical Board. It addresses disability compensation, including support for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

It sets qualifications for military court officers, repeals the Uganda Veterans Assistance Board Act, and restricts arms and classified stores to the defence forces.

The Bill’s Memorandum explains it aligns with evolving government policies, recent court rulings, such as the Supreme Court’s decision in Attorney General Vs Michael Kabaziguruka, and military administrative changes.