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ADHD is often characterised by easy distractions and impulsivity. Therefore, when it comes to driving, people with the condition are watched more closely.

In an interaction with the OnlyMyHealth team, , says, "Individuals with ADHD may struggle to maintain focus on the road, leading to difficulties in processing information and responding to changing traffic conditions."

"Impulsivity can lead to risky driving behaviours, such as speeding or making sudden lane changes without adequate consideration of the consequences. The hyperactive aspect of ADHD may also contribute to restlessness, making it challenging for individuals to remain calm and composed during long drives. Consequently, these behavioural traits can increase the likelihood of accidents and traffic violations, underscoring the importance of understanding how ADHD affects driving capabilities and the need for tailored strategies to enhance road safety for those affected by the disorder," he adds.

A 2015 review of studies published in the Journal of Neural Transmission suggested that people with ADHD often face more challenges while driving compared to those without the condition. Research confirmed that people with ADHD are more likely to engage in unsafe driving behaviours, such as speeding or being easily distracted. However, not everyone with ADHD is affected in the same way. While symptoms like inattention and impulsivity contribute to driving difficulties, they don’t reliably predict who is at the highest risk behind the wheel.

Dr Chintapalli suggests that these behavioural traits can increase the likelihood of accidents and traffic violations, underscoring the importance of understanding how ADHD affects driving capabilities and the need for tailored strategies to enhance road safety for those affected by the disorder.

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People with ADHD often experience a variety of driving challenges that can significantly impact their own safety and that of others on the road. Some of the key difficulties include:

As per the above-mentioned review, medication, especially stimulant treatments, can improve driving performance in people with ADHD.

Dr Chintapalli lists various treatments, which include:

• Medications to address underlying issues such as anxiety or attention deficits that could impair driving abilities. Regular assessments and feedback from driving instructors or occupational therapists can help individuals identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to enhance their driving skills.

By combining these approaches, individuals can not only manage their condition more effectively but also cultivate safer driving habits that contribute to overall road safety.

“Teens with ADHD can get overwhelmed easily, especially with something as complex as driving,” says Dr Chintapalli. “That’s why it helps to start slow, with clear rules and short, structured lessons.” She suggests using tools like checklists or visual cues to keep them on track and gradually adding more challenges as their confidence builds. “Celebrate their progress, no matter how small, and keep checking in with them. Just asking how they’re feeling after a drive can go a long way in helping them feel supported and understood.